Mat Ecg Rhythm

On an ecg strip multiple electrical events called p q r s t and u may be observed.

Mat ecg rhythm.

If the p wave has a morphology different from the typical sinus morphology it is termed ectopic meaning. Most commonly seen in patients with severe copd or congestive heart failure. Multifocal atrial tachycardia mat overview a rapid irregular atrial rhythm arising from multiple ectopic foci within the atria. It is typically a transitional rhythm between frequent premature atrial complexes pacs and atrial flutter fibrillation.

The ecg in ectopic atrial rhythm and atrial tachycardia a regular rhythm with p waves that differ in terms of contour appearance from the sinus p waves. Multifocal or multiform atrial tachycardia mat is an abnormal heart rhythm specifically a type of supraventricular tachycardia that is particularly common in older people and is associated with exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd. Accelerated junctional rhythm ecg example 1 accelerated junctional rhythm ecg example 2 atrial bigeminy ecg. Arrhythmia is an abnormally slow or fast heart rate or an irregular cardiac rhythm.

If the p waves in lead ii are retrograde negative the diagnosis is simple because sinus p waves can never be negative in lead ii. Multifocal atrial tachycardia mat is a cardiac arrhythmia caused by multiple sites of competing atrial activity. It s one of many types of heart arrhythmias or irregular heart rhythms. Make sure to attempt to answer the questions before clicking the red boxes to reveal the answers.

Amal mattu s ecg. Atrial tachycardia ecg example 1. This week we review the answers to the last 6 questions bonus from the 8th annual umem residency ecg competition. The first ecg strip below shows a p wave with sinus morphology thus normal sinus rhythm.

Amal mattu s ecg case of the week march 12 2018. Atrial arrhythmias other. Video review of see full case. Ecg rhythms are used to evaluate normal or abnormal cardiac conditions.

Normally the heart rate is controlled by a cluster of cells called the sinoatrial node sa node. It is characterized by an irregular atrial rate greater than 100 beats per minute.